region n. 1.地方,地域,地帶;地區(qū);行政區(qū),管轄區(qū),區(qū);左近,鄰近;(大氣、海水等的)層,界,境。 2.【解剖學(xué);動(dòng)物學(xué)】(身體的)局部,部位。 3.(學(xué)問等的)范圍,領(lǐng)域。 4.〔罕用語〕天空。 a fertile region 肥沃地帶。 a desert region 沙漠地帶。 forest regions 森林地帶。 the lower [infernal, nether] regions 地獄。 the middle [lower, upper] region of the air 大氣的中[下、上]層。 the operating region 工作范圍。 in the region of 在…附近,在…的左右(in the region of 45 dollars 四十五美元左右)。
In this paper , some characteristics of flow movement and sediment transport are analyzed by using the flume experiment data . the cross section of compound channel can be divided into four regions : the undisturbed region in main channel , the interactive region between channel and plain , the undisturbed region in flood plain and the boundary region . in the undisturbed regions , the distribution of longitudinal velocity along the depth has the feature of lograithmic . whereas , in the interactive region , the longitudinal velocity does not obey the logarithmic distribution law , but it can expressed as a revised logarithmic function by using a wake function . on the basis of the kinematic equation the velocity distribution of transverse velocity is obtained . in the boundary region , the longitudinal velocity obeys the law of parabolic distribution . furthermore , according to the simplified diffusion equation , the transverse distribution of sediment concentration in the interactive region is deduced . the analysis is in good agreement with the measured data 本文根據(jù)漫灘水流的運(yùn)動(dòng)特點(diǎn),將漫灘水流的復(fù)式斷面分為主槽平衡區(qū)、灘槽交互區(qū)、灘地平衡區(qū)及邊壁區(qū)等4個(gè)區(qū),并給出了各區(qū)寬度的經(jīng)驗(yàn)公式.根據(jù)灘槽交互區(qū)垂線流速分布的變化特點(diǎn),提出了附加尾流函數(shù)的對(duì)數(shù)流速分布公式.在簡(jiǎn)化水流運(yùn)動(dòng)方程和泥沙擴(kuò)散方程的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)灘槽交互區(qū)內(nèi)垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分布進(jìn)行了理論分析,提出了反映灘槽水流動(dòng)量交換強(qiáng)度的橫向渦量粘性系數(shù)及橫向擴(kuò)散系數(shù)的表達(dá)式,得到了漫灘水流垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分布的解析解,并與實(shí)測(cè)資料吻合較好